%0 Journal Article %A Echevarría Jesús, Carlos %T Risks and Threats in the Western Sahel. Radicalization and Terrorism in the Sub-Region %D 2015 %@ 2341-0868 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10498/19530 %X This article addresses the most important security challenges existing in the Western Sahel countries, an emerging sub-region encompassing Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, and Niger. The sub-region is very much affected by developments in neighboring countries such as Algeria, Libya, and Nigeria, among others. A number of recent processes – the Arab revolts and their effects in Libya and Egypt, the reinforcement of Boko Haram as a regional terrorist threat, etc – have contributed to aggravate insecurity in a region that suffers environmental problems, political instability, inter-communitarian tensions and illegal traffcking since a number of decades ago. All these risks and threats are inviting states and international organizations to become more and more involved in order to provide responses and, eventually, solutions. %K Al Qaida in the Lands of the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) %K Al Qaida en las Tierras del Magreb Islámico (AQMI) %K Al Qaida dans le Maghreb Islamique (AQMI) %K Ansar Eddine %K Boko Haram %K CEMOC (Coordination of Major Staffs from Algeria, Niger, Mali, and Mauritania) %K CEMOC o Coordinación de Estados Mayores de Argelia, Níger, Malí y Mauritania) %K CEMOC (Coordination des états-majors de l’ Algérie, le Mali, la Mauritanie et le Niger) %K G-5 Sahel Organization %K Misión de las Naciones Unidas para la Estabilización de Malí (MINUSMA) %K Mission des Nations unis pour la Stabilisation du Mali (MINUSMA) %K MUJAO (Movement for Unity and Jihad in Western Africa) %K illegal traffcking %K MINUSMA (United Nations Mission for the Stabilization of Mali) %K Movimiento para la Unicidad del Islam y el Yihad en África Occidental (MUYAO) %K Organización G-5 del Sahel %K tráfcos ilícitos %K Mouvement pour l’ Unicité et pour le Jihad dans l’ Afrique Occidentale (MUJAO) %K Organisation du G-5 %K traffcs illicites %~ Universidad de Cádiz