%0 Journal Article %A Pérez Arana, Gonzalo Martín %A Díaz Gómez, Alfredo Luis %A Bancalero-de los Reyes, José %A Gracia Romero, Manuel Ángel %A Ribelles García, Antonio %A Visiedo García, Francisco Manuel %A González Domínguez, Álvaro %A Almorza Gomar, David %A Prada Oliveira, José Arturo %T The role of glucagon after bariatric/metabolic surgery: much more than an “anti-insulin” hormone %D 2023 %@ 1664-2392 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31488 %X The biological activity of glucagon has recently been proposed to both stimulate hepatic glucose production and also include a paradoxical insulinotropic effect, which could suggest a new role of glucagon in the pathophysiology type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). An insulinotropic role of glucagon has been observed after bariatric/metabolic surgery that is mediated through the GLP-1 receptor on pancreatic beta cells. This effect appears to be modulated by other members of the proglucagon family, playing a key role in the beneficial effects and complications of bariatric/metabolic surgery. Glucagon serves a dual role after sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). In addition to maintaining blood glucose levels, glucagon exhibits an insulinotropic effect, suggesting that glucagon has a more complex function than simply an “anti-insulin hormone”. %K alpha cell %K diabetes %K glucagon %K glucose %K incretin %K Roux-en-Y gastric bypass %K sleeve gastrectomy %~ Universidad de Cádiz