%0 Journal Article %A Munguba, Hermany %A Nikouei, H. %A Hochgerner, H. %A Oberst, P. %A Kouznetsova, A. %A Ryge, J. %A Muñoz Manchado, Ana Belén %A Close, J. %A Batista-Brito, Renata %A Linnarsson, S. %A Hjerling-Leffler, J. %T Transcriptional maintenance of cortical somatostatin interneuron subtype identity during migration %D 2023 %@ 1097-4199 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32727 %X Although cardinal cortical interneuron identity is established upon cell-cycle exit, it remains unclear whether specific interneuron subtypes are pre-established, and if so, how their identity is maintained prior to circuit integration. We conditionally removed Sox6 (Sox6-cKO) in migrating somatostatin (Sst+) interneurons and assessed the effects on their mature identity. In adolescent mice, five of eight molecular Sst+ subtypes were nearly absent in the Sox6-cKO cortex without a reduction in cell number. Sox6-cKO cells displayed electrophysiological maturity and expressed genes enriched within the broad class of Sst+ interneurons. Furthermore, we could infer subtype identity prior to cortical integration (embryonic day 18.5), suggesting that the loss in subtype was due to disrupted subtype maintenance. Conversely, Sox6 removal at postnatal day 7 did not disrupt marker expression in the mature cortex. Therefore, Sox6 is necessary during migration for maintenance of Sst+ subtype identity, indicating that subtype maintenance requires active transcriptional programs. %K CELL-TYPES %K GABAERGIC INTERNEURONS %K SUPER-ENHANCERS %K SKELETAL-MUSCLE %K GENE-EXPRESSION %K RNA-SEQ %K SOX6 %K DIVERSITY %K FATE %K LAYER %~ Universidad de Cádiz