%0 Journal Article %A de Gea, Ginés A. %A Castro, José Manuel %A Company, Miguel %A O'Dogherty Luy, Luis Carlos %A Sandoval, José %A Quijano, María Luisa %A Sequero, Cristina %A Froehner, Sandro %A Aguado, Roque %T New Evidence for an Episode of Accelerated Environmental Change in the Late Barremian: Geochemical and Paleontological Records from the Subbetic Basin (Western Tethys) %D 2024 %@ 2076-3263 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10498/35278 %X We investigate a new event of accelerated environmental change that was recorded during the late Barremian in the pelagic Subbetic Basin (Western Tethys). Two pelagic sections have been studied using a multi-proxy approach based on C-isotope stratigraphy and a high-resolution quantitative study of nannofossil assemblages, along with major and trace elements and biomarkers. Our results provide a detailed biostratigraphy and C-isotope stratigraphy, and outline the paleoenvironmental conditions recorded during the early stages of the Taxy Episode. A disturbance has been identified in the C-isotope record, called the IFeNE (Intra-Feradianus negative C-excursion), which is coeval with environmental and biotic changes that predate the well-known ISNE (Intra-Sarasini negative C-excursion). The combined analysis of nannofossil associations, C-isotopes, major and trace elements, and biomarker distributions indicates a separate episode of warming heralding the ISNE, resulting in the acceleration of the hydrological cycle and a consequent increase in continental inputs and the fertilization of surface waters. The origin of the Taxy Episode (the IFeNE and ISNE) has been related to orbital factors (high-eccentricity cycles), and to a global increase in volcanism, probably related to the early phases of the Ontong Java Plateau. %K paleoenvironments %K early cretaceous %K calcareous nannofossils %K C-isotopes %K elements %K biomarkers %K Taxy EEC %~ Universidad de Cádiz