RT journal article T1 Beach nourishment effects on sand porosity variability A1 Román-Sierra, Jorge A1 Muñoz Pérez, Juan José A1 Navarro-Pons, Marina A2 Física Aplicada K1 Porosity K1 Beach sand K1 Beach nourishment K1 Beach monitoring K1 Grain size analysis K1 Bulk density K1 Topographic surveys AB A standard assumption in coastal engineering is that the porosity of natural beach sand (non-cohesive) is 40%. However, is this assumption correct for all beach sand? This paper proposes an accurate and simplified method to assess changes in sand porosity after beach nourishment bymeans of in-situ density surveys through a nuclear densimeter. This novel application has been applied to different beaches in the southwest of Spain according to the tidal range, grain size and beachmorphology in several terms. General results showthat sand porosities rangefrom 25.6% to 43.4% after beach nourishment works. This research can be considered a support tool in coastal engineering to find shifting sand volumes as a result of sand porosity variability after beach nourishment and later marine influence. PB ELSEVIER SN 0378-3839 YR 2014 FD 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/16140 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/16140 LA eng NO Article history:Received 7 June 2013Received in revised form 7 October 2013Accepted 10 October 2013Available online 14 November 2013 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 06-nov-2026