RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Soy isoflavones and their relationship with microflora: beneficial effects on human health in equol producers A1 Sánchez-Calvo, Juan Manuel A1 Rodríguez-Iglesias, Manuel A. A1 González Molinillo, José María A1 Macías Domínguez, Francisco Antonio A2 Química Orgánica K1 Aglycones K1 Glucosides K1 Daidzein K1 Equol-producer K1 Microflora AB The bioavailability of soy isoflavones depends on the composition of the microflora for each subject. Bacteria act on different isoflavones with increased or reduced absorption and cause biotransformation of these compounds into metabolites with higher biological activity. S-equol is the most important metabolite and only 25–65 % of the population have the microflora that produces this compound. The presence of equol-producing bacteria in soy product consumers means that the consumption of such products for prolonged periods leads to lower cardiovascularrisk, reduced incidence of prostate and breast cancer, and greater relief from symptoms related to the menopause such as hot flushes and osteoporosis. PB Phytochemistry Reviews YR 2013 FD 2013-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/20300 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/20300 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 19-ene-2021