RT journal article T1 Ultrasound Muscle Assessment and Nutritional Status in Institutionalized Older Adults: A Pilot Study A1 Mateos Angulo, Álvaro A1 Galán Mercant, Alejandro A1 Cuesta Vargas, Antonio Ignacio A2 Enfermería y Fisioterapia K1 ultrasound K1 muscle thickness K1 functional capacity K1 nutritional assessment K1 aging AB Muscle thickness, measured by ultrasonography, has been investigated for nutritionalassessment in older adults, however the associations between muscle ultrasound parameters in thelower limb and nutritional status have not been studied. The aim of this study was to investigatethe relationship between muscle thickness echo intensity (EI), and nutritional status in home careresidents. A cross sectional study was conducted involving 19 older adults from a home care inMalaga (Spain). We evaluated lower leg muscles by ultrasound, anthropometric data, physicalfunction (measured by gait speed and the Short Physical Performance Battery), strength (handgrip andknee extensors strength) and nutritional status across the Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short-Form(MNA-SF). We found that muscle thickness assessed by ultrasonography independently predictsnutritional status by MNA-SF and after adjusting for handgrip strength or age and sex. As secondaryfindings, we found relations between strength, functional capacity and the MNA-SF test. Theseresults suggest that lower leg muscle ultrasound parameters could be used as a low-cost objectivemethod for muscle evaluation in nutritional assessment in older adults. PB MDPI SN 2072-6643 YR 2019 FD 2019-06 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/21663 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/21663 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 11-nov-2026