RT journal article T1 Systematic Simplified Simulation Methodology for Deep Energy Retrofitting Towards Nze Targets Using Life Cycle Energy Assessment A1 Sánchez Ramos, José A1 Guerrero Delgado, MCarmen A1 Álvarez Domínguez, Servando A1 Molina Félix, José Luis A1 Sánchez de la Flor, Francisco José A1 Tenorio Ríos, José Antonio A2 Máquinas y Motores Térmicos K1 life cycle analysis K1 feasibility analysis K1 near zero energy buildings K1 simplified building thermal modelling AB The reduction of energy consumption in the residential sector presents substantial potentialthrough the implementation of energy e ciency improvement measures. Current trends involve theuse of simulation tools which obtain the buildings’ energy performance to support the developmentof possible solutions to help reduce energy consumption. However, simulation tools demandconsiderable amounts of data regarding the buildings’ geometry, construction, and frequency ofuse. Additionally, the measured values tend to be di erent from the estimated values obtained withthe use of energy simulation programs, an issue known as the ‘performance gap’. The proposedmethodology provides a solution for both of the aforementioned problems, since the amount of dataneeded is considerably reduced and the results are calibrated using measured values. This newapproach allows to find an optimal retrofitting project by life cycle energy assessment, in terms ofcost and energy savings, for individual buildings as well as several blocks of buildings. Furthermore,the potential for implementation of the methodology is proven by obtaining a comprehensive energyrehabilitation plan for a residential building. The developed methodology provides highly accurateestimates of energy savings, directly linked to the buildings’ real energy needs, reducing the di erencebetween the consumption measured and the predictions. PB MDPI SN 1996-1073 YR 2019 FD 2019-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/21751 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/21751 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026