RT journal article T1 Defect Analysis and Detection of Cutting Regions in CFRP Machining Using AWJM A1 Mayuet Ares, Pedro Francisco A1 Girot Mata, Franck A1 Batista Ponce, Moisés A1 Salguero Gómez, Jorge A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial K1 AWJM K1 waterjet K1 CFRP K1 kerf taper K1 surface quality AB The use of composite materials with a polymeric matrix, concretely carbon fiber reinforcedpolymer, is undergoing further development owing to the maturity reached by the forming processesand their excellent relationship in terms of specific properties. This means that they can beimplemented more easily in di erent industrial sectors at a lower cost. However, when thecomponents manufactured demand high dimensional and geometric requirements, they must besubjected to machining processes that cause damage to the material. As a result, alternative methodsto conventional machining are increasingly being proposed. In this article, the abrasive waterjetmachining process is proposed because of its advantages in terms of high production rates, absenceof thermal damage and respect for the environment. In this way, it was possible to select parameters(stand-o distance, traverse feed rate, and abrasive mass flow rate) that minimize the characteristicdefects of the process such as taper angle or the identification of di erent surface quality regions inorder to eliminate striations caused by jet deviation. For this purpose, taper angle and roughnessevaluations were carried out in three di erent zones: initial or jet inlet, intermediate, and final or jetoutlet. In this way, it was possible to characterize di erent cutting regions with scanning electronicmicroscopy (SEM) and to distinguish the statistical significance of the parameters and their e ects onthe cut through an analysis of variance (ANOVA). This analysis has made it possible to distinguishthe optimal parameters for the process. PB MDPI SN 1996-1944 YR 2019 FD 2019-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/22332 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/22332 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026