RT journal article T1 Tourism and the SDGs: An Analysis of Economic Growth, Decent Employment, and Gender Equality in the European Union (2009-2018) A1 Peña Sánchez, Antonio Rafael A1 Ruiz Chico, José A1 Jiménez García, Mercedes A1 López Sánchez, José Antonio A2 Economía General A2 HistoriaGeografía y Filosofía K1 sustainable tourism K1 sustainable development goals K1 economic growth K1 decent employment K1 gender equality AB In 2015, the United Nations (UN) approved the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development to improve the lives of countries and societies. The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) incorporated the agenda into the tourism industry. This study has as its primary objective an exploratory analysis of tourism activity in the EU-28 countries over the decade 2009-2018 and its adaptation to the Sustainable Development Goals through the lens of employment. This study focuses on the goals of decent employment and economic growth (O8) and gender equality (O5). The results obtained suggest that, in general, the eastern countries of the EU-28 show better values for Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) (8) and SDG (5) with respect to both employment and the wage gap. However, these countries have lower GDP-weighted remunerations, which can become an opportunity to obtain higher shares of tourism activity within the EU. It is concluded that there is a need to reinforce the awareness of the fabric of the tourism business and for public administrations to favor stable and decent employment and a reduction in the current gender wage gap. PB MDPI SN 2071-1050 YR 2020 FD 2020-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/23576 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/23576 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026