RT journal article T1 Towards a Sustainable and Adaptive Groundwater Management: Lessons from the Benalup Aquifer (Southern Spain) A1 Vélez Nicolás, María de las Mercedes A1 García López, Santiago A1 Ruiz Ortiz, Verónica A1 Sánchez Bellón, Ángel A2 Ciencias de la Tierra A2 Ingeniería Industrial e Ingeniería Civil K1 aquifer management K1 water governance K1 irrigation K1 unauthorized use K1 barbate river basin K1 biocalcarenites K1 remote sensing K1 citizen surveys K1 groundwater AB Reversing the chemical and quantitative impacts derived from human activity on aquifers demands a multidisciplinary approach. This requires, firstly, to update the hydrogeological knowledge of the groundwater systems, which is pivotal for the sustainable use of this resource, and secondly, to integrate the social, economic and administrative reality of the region. The present work focuses on the Benalup aquifer, whose exploitation plays a major role in the economy of the area, based mainly on irrigated agriculture. This activity has had negative consequences for the aquifer in quantitative and chemical terms, leading to its declaration as in poor condition. The study presented here shows the results obtained from the application of hydrogeological techniques, remote sensing and citizen participation tools, which have allowed us to deepen and improve the current knowledge of the system's hydrogeological, geometric, administrative and social aspects. Additionally, the lessons learned from this case study are analyzed. The deficiencies detected are discussed, and alternatives aimed at the sustainable use of groundwater are proposed, such as the possibility of a joint use of surface and groundwater resources, the creation of a Water User Association responsible for the management of groundwater and the need for greater efforts aimed at educating and raising awareness of water conservation among citizens. PB MDPI SN 2071-1050 YR 2020 FD 2020-06 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/23609 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/23609 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 06-nov-2026