RT journal article
T1 En la montaña rusa: breve historia del modelo de atención de salud mental en España. Informe SESPAS 2020
T2 On the roller coaster: An abridged history of mental health planning in Spain. SESPAS Report 2020
A1 Salvador Carulla, Luis
A1 Almeda, Nerea
A1 Álvarez Gálvez, Javier
A1 García Alonso, Carlos
A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública
A2 Neurociencias
K1 Evidencia informada
K1 Atención a la salud mental
K1 Atención a la salud mental
K1 Servicios de salud mental
K1 Atención de salud mental
K1 Provisión
K1 Planificación
K1 Mental health care
K1 Evidence-informed
K1 Integrated model
K1 Mental health services
K1 Provision
K1 Planning
AB Effective mental health change in Spain started in 1985 with the Report of the Ministerial Commission for the Psychiatric Reform that recommended integrating psychiatric care into the general health system, providing care in the patient's context and for specific diagnoses. The SESPAS 2002 Report carried out an analysis of this reform and recommended the creation of a permanent ministerial commission, the design of a national map of socio-sanitary mental health services, the creation of a coordination and promotion agency for and carrying out a financial analysis of resource provision and research. Since 2004, the Technical Committee for the Mental Health Strategy boosted the elaboration of a theoretical and normative framework that unfortunately did not lead to a road map for the improvement of the system. After 2011, during the financial crisis, the Ministry of Health lost the opportunity to lead a second phase of change of the mental health care, which was evidence-based: no key technical reports were published nor was an action plan based on data developed. Currently, the 1985 community mental health model is still the general framework of mental health care with the addition of aspects related to the recovery model and the balance of care model. Significant progress has been made in developing care systems assessment methods and data-based models that could advance mental health planning. The gap between general health attention and mental health care has increased and the expected reform of the mental health system will not take place in the near future.
PB ELSEVIER
SN 1578-1283
YR 2020
FD 2020
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24201
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24201
LA spa
DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz
RD 05-nov-2026