RT journal article T1 Suitability Study of Structure-from-Motion for the Digitisation of Architectural (Heritage) Spaces to Apply Divergent Photograph Collection A1 Nieto Julián, Juan E. A1 Moyano, Juan A1 Antón, Daniel A1 Cabrera Revuelta, Elena A1 Bienvenido-Huertas, David A1 Sánchez, Nazareth A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial K1 structure-from-motion K1 large architectural spaces K1 terrestrial laser scanning K1 geometric accuracy AB The digitisation of architectural heritage has experienced a great development of low-cost and high-definition data capture technologies, thus enabling the accurate and effective modelling of complex heritage assets. Accordingly, research has identified the best methods to survey historic buildings, but the suitability of Structure-from-Motion/Multi-view-Stereo (SfM/MVS) for interior square symmetrical architectural spaces is unexplored. In contrast to the traditional SfM surveying for which the camera surrounds the object, the photograph collection approach is divergent in courtyards. This paper evaluates the accuracy of SfM point clouds against Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) for these large architectural spaces with a symmetrical configuration, with the main courtyard of Casa de Pilatos in Seville, Spain, as a case study. Two different SfM surveys were conducted: (1) Without control points, and (2) referenced using a total station. The first survey yielded unacceptable results: A standard deviation of 0.0576 m was achieved in the northwest sector of the case study, mainly because of the difficulty of aligning the SfM and TLS data due to the way they are produced. This value could be admissible depending on the purpose of the photogrammetric model. PB MDPI SN 2073-8994 YR 2020 FD 2020-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24397 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24397 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026