RT journal article
T1 Vulnerability of Subaerial and Submarine Landscapes: The Sand Falls in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico
A1 Alcérreca-Huerta, Juan Carlos
A1 Montiel-Hernández, Jorge R.
A1 Callejas-Jiménez, Mariana E.
A1 Hernández-Avilés, Dulce A.
A1 Anfuso Melfi, Giorgio
A1 Silva, Rodolfo
A2 Ciencias de la Tierra
K1 submarine sand falls
K1 coastal vulnerability
K1 coastal landscape
K1 tourism
K1 Cabo San Lucas
AB The coastal landscape of the south of the Baja California peninsula provides significant socio-economic benefits based on tourism. An analysis of coastal vulnerability was conducted for Cabo San Lucas, considering wave climate conditions, sediment characterization, beach profiles, and the historical occurrence of coastline changes, hurricanes, and El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events. The coastal scenery was also classified considering the landscape value of the environment from a touristic point of view, based on human and natural interactions on the landscape. Results show that the vulnerability increases close to the submarine sand falls, near intense urbanization, in resort areas, and at locations with narrow beach and dune widths. The degree of vulnerability along the coast alters abruptly, as urban and recreational sites alternate with natural sites. This coastline has seen exponential development since the 1980s, resulting in highly vulnerable areas with a low, and decreasing, touristic value, as the landscape has been changed into an urban settlement with limited natural attractions. Urban and recreational settlements threaten to cover dunes and reservoirs of natural sediments, increasingly affecting vulnerability in the area as well as the landscape values of many parts of the coast, including the submarine sand falls.
PB MDPI
SN 2073-445X
YR 2021
FD 2021-01
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24548
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/24548
LA eng
NO Funding is acknowledged from the Program of Postdoctoral Grants from II-UNAM and DGAPA-UNAM for the first author, for research studies 2014-2016, and from CONACYT for the Master studies of the second author.
DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz
RD 14-nov-2026