RT journal article T1 Determining the Optimal Conditions for the Production by Supercritical CO2 of Biodegradable PLGA Foams for the Controlled Release of Rutin as a Medical Treatment A1 Valor López, Diego A1 Montes Herrera, Antonio A1 Monteiro, Marilia A1 García Casas, Ignacio A1 Pereyra López, Clara María A1 Martínez de la Ossa Fernández, Enrique José A2 Ingeniería Química y Tecnología de Alimentos K1 PLGA K1 supercritical CO2 foaming K1 rutin K1 scaffolds K1 release profile AB Poly(D,L,-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) foam samples impregnated with rutin were successfullyproduced by supercritical foaming processes. A number of parameters such as pressure(80–200 bar), temperature (35–55 C), depressurization rate (5–100 bar/min), ratio lactide:glycolide ofthe poly(D,L,-lactide-co-glycolide) (50:50 and 75:25) were studied to determine their effect on the expansionfactor and on the glass transition temperature of the polymer foams and their consequenceson the release profile of the rutin entrapped in them. The impregnated foams were characterized byscanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and mercury intrusion porosimetry.A greater impregnation of rutin into the polymer foam pores was observed as pressure was increased.The release of rutin in a phosphate buffer solution was investigated. The controlled release testsconfirmed that the modification of certain variables would result in considerable differences in thedrug release profiles. Thus, five-day drug release periods were achieved under high pressure andtemperature while the depressurization rate remained low. PB MDPI SN 2073-4360 YR 2021 FD 2021-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25203 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25203 LA eng NO This research was funded by Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness: CTQ2017-86661-R. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 12-nov-2026