RT journal article T1 Energy, emissions and economic impact of the new nZEB regulatory framework on residential buildings renovation: Case study in southern Spain A1 Cerezo Narváez, Alberto A1 Piñero Vilela, José María A1 Rodríguez Jara, Enrique Ángel A1 Otero Mateo, Manuel A1 Pastor Fernández, Andrés A1 Ballesteros Pérez, Pablo A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial A2 Máquinas y Motores Térmicos K1 energy efficiency K1 energy performance K1 Nearly zero energy building K1 Photovoltaic energy K1 Solar-thermal energy K1 Spanish real estate bubble K1 Technical building code K1 Thermal envelope K1 Thermal insulation AB Spanish residential buildings built in the decade of the housing bubble (2000–2009) had to comply with the Basic Buildings Standard on thermal conditions in buildings. At the end of this period, the Basic Energy Savings Document of the Technical Building Code published in the Royal Decree 314/2006, transposing European Directive 2002/91/EC, entered into force. Recently, this regulatory framework has been updated by the Royal Decree 732/2019, which transposes European Directives 2010/31/EU, 2012/27/EU and 2018/844/EU. A case study is used to analyse the energy, emissions and economic impact of these regulatory changes on an attached house located in all municipalities of Andalusia (South of Spain). The thermal behaviour of this house is compared with the one adapted to the new regulations. The TRNSYS transient system simulation tool is used for the energy study. The house adaptation is carried out by partially modifying the envelope, including a solar-thermal contribution to domestic hot water supply, and photovoltaic energy production to reduce electricity consumption. The results showed that the European objectives are greatly exceeded. Energy savings range from 69% to 127%, carbon dioxide emissions decrease by 65%–118%, and energy bills are reduced from 71% to 125%. © 2021 The Authors PB ELSEVIER SN 2352-7102 YR 2021 FD 2021-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25278 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25278 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026