RT journal article T1 Producing C-S-H gel by reaction between silica oligomers and portlandite: A promising approach to repair cementitious materials A1 Zarzuela Sánchez, Rafael A1 Luna Aguilera, Manuel Jesús A1 Martínez Carrascosa, Luis Antonio A1 Yeste Siguenza, María del Pilar A1 Garcia-Lodeiro, Inés A1 Blanco-Varela, María Teresa A1 Cauqui López, Miguel Ángel A1 Rodríguez-Izquierdo Gil, José María A1 Mosquera Díaz, María Jesús A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica A2 Química Física K1 Concrete K1 Building materials K1 Silanes K1 Consolidants K1 Building conervation AB Impregnation treatments are one of the alternatives to protect concrete-based building and monuments from weathering degradation. However, it is important to consider the chemical compatibility of the reaction products with the building material. The impregnation product studied here consists of a silica oligomer able to poly- merize, by a simple sol-gel process, inside the pore structure of concrete. In this work, we investigate the ability of this impregnation treatment to produce C-S-H gel in contact with cement paste. A complete characterization of the reaction products demonstrated that the silanol groups from silica oligomers react with the portlandite present in the cement paste generating a material with the chemical, structural and morphological features of C- S-H gel. Simultaneously, the 29Si NMR results indicate that the SieO units are incorporated into the existing C-S- H, increasing its chain length. These results open the way for a simple concrete structures repairing procedure.1. PB Elsevier SN 0008-8846 YR 2020 FD 2020-01-30 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25618 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25618 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026