RT journal article T1 Hyperspectral image processing for the identification and quantification of lentiviral particles in fluid samples A1 Gómez‑González, Emilio A1 Fernández‑Muñoz, Beatriz A1 Barriga‑Rivera, Alejandro A1 Navas‑García, José Manuel A1 Fernández‑Lizaranzu, Isabel A1 Munoz‑González, Francisco Javier A1 Parrilla‑Giráldez, Rubén A1 Requena‑Lancharro, Desiree A1 Guerrero‑Claro, Manuel A1 Gil‑Gamboa, Pedro A1 Rosell‑Valle, Crsitina A1 Gómez‑González, Carmen A1 Mayorga‑Buiza, Maria José A1 Martín‑López, María A1 Muñoz, Olga A1 Gómez Martín, Juan Carlos A1 Relimpio López, María Isabel A1 Aceituno‑Castro, Jesús A1 Perales‑Esteve, Manuel A. A1 Puppo‑Moreno, Antonio A1 García Cózar, Francisco José A1 Olvera Collantes, Lucía A1 de los Santos‑Trigo, Silvia A1 Gómez, Emilia A1 Sánchez Pernaute, Rosario A1 Padillo‑Ruiz, Javier A1 Márquez‑Rivas, Javier A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública AB Optical spectroscopic techniques have been commonly used to detect the presence of biofilm-forming pathogens (bacteria and fungi) in the agro-food industry. Recently, near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy revealed that it is also possible to detect the presence of viruses in animal and vegetal tissues. Here we report a platform based on visible and NIR (VNIR) hyperspectral imaging for non-contact, reagent free detection and quantification of laboratory-engineered viral particles in fluid samples (liquid droplets and dry residue) using both partial least square-discriminant analysis and artificial feed-forward neural networks. The detection was successfully achieved in preparations of phosphate buffered solution and artificial saliva, with an equivalent pixel volume of 4 nL and lowest concentration of 800 TU.mu L-1. This method constitutes an innovative approach that could be potentially used at point of care for rapid mass screening of viral infectious diseases and monitoring of the SARS-CoV- 2 pandemic. PB NATURE RESEARCH SN 2045-2322 YR 2021 FD 2021-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25717 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25717 LA eng NO This research was funded by grants number COV20-00080 and COV20-00173 of the 2020 Emergency Call for Research Projects about the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the COVID-19 disease of the Institute of Health 'Carlos III', Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, and by grant number EQC2019-006240-P of the 2019 Call for Acquisition of Scientific Equipment, FEDER Program, Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation. This work has been supported by the European Commission through the JRC HUMAINT project. ABR was supported by grant number RTI2018-094465-J funded by the Spanish National Agency of Research. The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the assistance of the members of the EOD-CBRN Group of the Spanish National Police, whose identities cannot be disclosed, and who are represented here by JMNG. Authors thank continuous support from their institutions. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026