RT journal article T1 Effect of climatic oscillations on small pelagic fisheries and its economic profit in the Gulf of Cadiz A1 Castro-Gutiérrez, Jairo A1 Cabrera Castro, Remedios A1 Czerwinski, Ivone Alejandra A1 Báez, José Carlos A2 Biología K1 Climate oscillations K1 Fisheries bioeconomy K1 Gulf of Cadiz K1 Small pelagic K1 Generalised linear models AB Several studies have shown the effect of climatic oscillations on fisheries. Small pelagic fish are of special global economic importance and very sensitive to fluctuations in the physical environment in which they live. The main goal of this study was to explore the relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), the East Atlantic pattern (EA), and the Arctic Oscillation (AO) on the landings and first sale prices of the most representative small pelagic commercial species of the purse-seine fisheries in the Gulf of Cadiz (North East Atlantic), the European anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus and the European sardine Sardine pilchardus. Generalised linear models (GLMs) with different data transformations and distribution errors were generated to analyse these relationships. The best results of the models were obtained by applying a moving average of order 3 to the dataset with a double weighted median. Our results demonstrate relationships between NAO, AO, and EA and European anchovy and sardine landings. These cause an indirect effect on the first sale price in markets through catch variations, which affect the price according to the law of supply and demand. The limitations of this study and management implications are discussed. PB SPRINGER SN 0020-7128 YR 2021 FD 2021-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25847 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/25847 LA eng NO Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 12-nov-2026