RT journal article T1 Nutrients and Dietary Approaches in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review A1 Jiménez-Cortegana, Carlos A1 Iglesias, Pedro A1 Ribalta, Josep A1 Vilariño-García, Teresa A1 Montañez, Laura A1 Arrieta, Francisco A1 Aguilar Diosdado, Manuel A1 Durán, Santiago A1 Obaya, Juan C. A1 Becerra, Antonio A1 Pedro-Botet, Juan A1 Sánchez-Margalet, Víctor A1 Cardiovascular DiseaseWorking Group of the Spanish Society of Diabetes (SED) A2 Medicina K1 type 2 diabetes K1 caridovascular risk K1 nutrients K1 diets AB Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality indeveloped countries. The prevalence of CVD is much higher in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM), who may benefit from lifestyle changes, which include adapted diets. In this review, weprovide the role of different groups of nutrients in patients with T2DM and CVD, as well as dietaryapproaches that have been associated with better and worse outcomes in those patients. Manydifferent diets and supplements have proved to be beneficial in T2DM and CVD, but further studies,guidelines, and dietary recommendations are particularly required for patients with both diseases. PB MDPI SN 2072-6643 YR 2021 FD 2021-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26155 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26155 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 13-nov-2026