RT journal article
T1 Cooperation in the Campo de Gibraltar after Brexit. New framework for frontier workers
A1 González García, Inmaculada
A1 Valle Gálvez, José Alejandro del
A1 Acosta Sánchez, Miguel Ángel
A1 Bernal Santamaría, Francisca
A2 Derecho Internacional PúblicoPenal y Procesal
AB Brexit has directly impacted Spain’s relationship with theUK due to the Gibraltar issue. The British withdrawal fromthe EU has forced the redefinition of the European statuteof Gibraltar, and its relations with Spain and the EuropeanUnion, in institutional, legal and economic terms. In thiscontext, novel mechanisms have also been devisedto regulate the treatment of cross-border cooperationwith Gibraltar, which has had intermittent phases in itsevolution over time. Within the framework of the Britishexit process, a new model has been agreed in successiveEU-UK agreements that combine Hard Law (Primary EULaw) with Soft Law (Memoranda of Understanding–MOU).This regulation has required a specific prior BritishSpanish negotiation.We will especially highlight the UK-EU Withdrawal Treatyof 2019, which has formed an authentic system of crossborder cooperation involving the UK, the EU, Gibraltarand Spain, through a series of Spanish-British bilateralMemoranda interconnected with the Protocol on Gibraltarof the Treaty, which in turn refers to the Tax Treaty. It isa new system of concrete cooperation on the rights ofcitizens and border workers, among other matters
PB Centro de Estudios Andaluces. Junta de Andalucía
YR 2021
FD 2021
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26358
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26358
LA eng
DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz
RD 07-nov-2026