RT journal article T1 MoS2-based nanofluids as heat transfer fluid in parabolic trough collector technology A1 Martínez Merino, Paloma A1 Alcántara Puerto, Rodrigo A1 G omez-Larrán, Pedro A1 Carrillo Berdugo, Iván A1 Navas Pineda, Francisco Javier A2 Química Física K1 Concentrating solar power K1 Parabolic trough collectors K1 Heat transfer fluid K1 Molybdenum disulphide K1 Thermal properties AB Concentrating solar power is becoming one of options for producing energy to replace conventionalpolluting energy sources. However, improving the efficiency and reducing the cost of technologies basedon this type of energy to make it more competitive is still a work in progress. This study proposesreplacing the thermal oil used as the heat transfer fluid in the absorber tubes of parabolic trough solarcollectors (PTCs) with nanofluids based on spherical molybdenum disulphide nanoparticles with the aimof improving the thermal efficiency of concentrating solar power plants. The colloidal stability of thenanofluids was verified by UltravioleteVisible spectroscopy, Zeta potential and Dynamic Light Scatteringmonitoring. The presence of spherical MoS2 nanoparticles resulted in an increase of up to 13% in specificisobaric heat and 6% in thermal conductivity compared to thermal oil. Finally, the efficiency of parabolictrough solar collectors was estimated to increase by 5%, which also favours the decrease of pumpingpower and the elimination of selective coatings on the absorber tube. To our knowledge, this is the firsttime that MoS2-based nanofluids are tested as heat transfer fluids in PTCs analysing its implementationin the solar energy application.© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-NDlicense (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). PB ELSEVIER SN 0960-1481 YR 2022 FD 2022-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26491 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26491 LA eng NO We acknowledge Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci?n y Universidades del Gobierno de Espa?a for funding under Grant No. RTI2018-096393-B-I00 and for financial support related to measurements of thermal properties, which were performed using devices acquired under Grant No. UNCA15-CE-2945. Also, this research was funded by 2014?2020 ERDF Operational Programme and by the Department of Economy, Knowledge, Business and University of the Regional Government of Andalusia, grant number FEDER-UCA18-107510. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 11-nov-2026