RT journal article T1 Music-Based Interventions in Paediatric and Adolescents Oncology Patients: A Systematic Review A1 González-Martín-Moreno, Marta A1 Garrido Ardila, Elisa María A1 Jiménez Palomares, María A1 González Medina, Gloria A1 Oliva Ruiz, Petronila A1 Rodríguez Mansilla, Juan A2 Enfermería y Fisioterapia K1 music therapy K1 music-based interventions K1 child K1 adolescent K1 cancer K1 oncology K1 neoplasms AB Background: The implications of cancer and its medical treatment are traumatic, highlystressful and have great psychosocial impact. Therefore, a comprehensive treatment is essential andmusic-based interventions can play an important role. The objective of this study is to summariseresearch that assesses the effects of music therapy in paediatric and adolescent patients with cancerduring the process of the disease. Methods: A systematic review conducted following PRISMA’sstatements. An electronic search of the literature was carried out in the following databases: PubMed,Cochrane, Dialnet, Scopus, IDICEs CSIC and Science Direct. Original studies that conducted musicbasedinterventions with oncology patients between 0 to 18 years old were included. Results:11 studies were finally included in the review. The sample consisted of two quasi-experimentalstudies, five randomised clinical controlled trials, one non-randomised controlled trial, one study thatinvolved qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, one descriptive study and one observationalstudy. Conclusions: Music-based interventions decrease anxiety, perceived pain and depressionsymptoms and improve state of mind, self-esteem and quality of life of paediatric and adolescentpatients with cancer. Moreover, they decrease heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure andencourage patients to use adaptive coping strategies. PB MDPI SN 10.3390/children8020073 SN 2227-9067 YR 2021 FD 2021-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26943 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26943 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026