RT journal article T1 NANDA International nursing diagnoses in the coping/stress tolerance domain and their linkages to Nursing Outcomes Classification outcomes and Nursing Interventions Classification interventions in the pre-hospital emergency care A1 Sánchez-Almagro, César Pedro A1 Romero Sánchez, José Manuel A1 White-Ríos, Melanie A1 González del Pino, Carlos Antonio A1 Paloma Castro, Olga A2 Enfermería y Fisioterapia K1 electronic health records K1 linkages K1 nurses K1 nursing K1 nursing diagnosis K1 nursing interventions K1 nursing outcomes K1 nursing records K1 pre-hospital emergency care K1 standardized nursing terminology AB Aim To determine the prevalence of NANDA International nursing diagnoses in the coping/stress tolerance domain and their linkages to Nursing Outcomes Classification outcomes and Nursing Interventions Classification interventions in the pre-hospital emergency care setting. Design Retrospective descriptive study of electronic record review. Methods Eight thousand three hundred three episodes recorded during the year 2019 were recovered from the electronic health records of a public emergency care agency. The prevalence of NANDA International nursing diagnosis, Nursing Outcomes Classification outcomes and Nursing Interventions Classification interventions was determined. A cross-tabulation analysis was performed to determine the linkages. Data were accessed in November 2020. Results NANDA International nursing diagnoses Anxiety (00146) and Fear (00148) represented more than 90% of the diagnoses recorded in the domain. Anxiety level (1211) and emotional support (5270) were the most recorded Nursing Outcomes Classification outcomes and Nursing Interventions Classification interventions, with almost 20% and 5% of total records, respectively. The linkage between nursing diagnosis Anxiety (00146), outcome Anxiety level (1211) and intervention Anxiety reduction (5820) was the most recorded with slightly more than 3% of the total. Conclusion Eight different NANDA International nursing diagnoses in the coping/stress tolerance domain were recorded. Nursing Outcomes Classification outcomes were selected aimed mainly at psychological well-being and Nursing Interventions Classification interventions to support coping. In general, linkages were aimed to provide emotional support, physical well-being, information, education and safety. Impact This study showed that pre-hospital emergency care nurses diagnose and treat human responses in the coping/stress tolerance domain. Expert consensus-based linkages may be complemented by the results of this study, increasing the levels of evidence of both individualized and standardized care plans for critical patients assisted by pre-hospital emergency care nurses. PB WILEY SN 0309-2402 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26974 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/26974 LA eng NO The authors wish to thank the Empresa Publica de Emergencias Sanitarias (EPES) for its support in the development of this research by providing the data necessary for the study. Likewise, would also like to thank the EPES nurses for their work in the development of the care plans included in this study DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-nov-2026