RT journal article T1 A Novel Automatic Water Autosampler Operated From UAVs for Determining Dissolved Trace Elements A1 Sparaventi, Erica A1 Rodríguez Romero, Araceli A1 Navarro García, Gabriel María A1 Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio A2 Química Analítica K1 remote water sampling K1 Antarctic waters K1 dissolved trace element K1 unmanned aerial vehicle - UAV K1 biogeochemical cycle AB Monitoring water systems under extreme conditions or in remote areas poses a risk to scientists and staff involved, and can also result in disturbances to the local flora and fauna. In order to overcome these limitations, new techniques are being developed with the aim to gain more insight into how geochemical pathways of trace elements regulate the functioning of the ocean. Here, we present the first trace metals and inorganic nutrients concentrations measured in dissolved (<0.22 mu m) surface water samples collected in the Antarctic by using an Automatic Water Autosampler (AWA) system onboard an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The AWA system has been used to chemically quantify the composition of the water masses (lake and coastal water) of Deception Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica), with, for example, Pb values ranging from 0.01 to 0.25 nM in seawater and 1.20 to 2.11 nM in lake water. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the AWA system in environmental studies that require the sampling of trace metals and nutrients without sample contamination. PB FRONTIERS MEDIA SA SN 2296-7745 YR 2022 FD 2022-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27222 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27222 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-nov-2026