RT journal article T1 Selective semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes catalyzed by Pd-CaCO3 clusters A1 Ballesteros-Soberanas, Jordi A1 Hernández Garrido, Juan Carlos A1 Cerón-Carrasco, José Pedro A1 Leyva-Pérez, Antonio A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica K1 Metal clusters K1 Minimum catalytic unit K1 Semi-hydrogenation of alkynes K1 Lindlar catalyst K1 Internal alkynes AB The de-novo synthesis of soluble or solid-supported Pd-(CaCO3)(n) clusters (n = 2-13) and their high catalytic activity for the semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes compared to terminal alkynes, is presented. Mechanistic studies show that this reactivity, i.e. internal alkynes more reactive than terminal alkynes, comes from the higher electrophilicity of the Pd-(CaCO3)(n) cluster compared to the nanoparticulated Lindlar catalyst, which unveils the advantages of isolating the minimum catalytic unit of a solid catalyst. Translating solid active sites into soluble catalysts turns around the classical approach and constitutes a paradigmatic shift in catalyst design. (C)& nbsp;2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.& nbsp; & nbsp; PB ELSEVIER SN 1090-2694 YR 2022 FD 2022-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27230 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27230 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 15-nov-2026