RT journal article T1 Constrained Naive Bayes with application to unbalanced data classification A1 Blanquero, Rafael A1 Carrizosa, Emilio A1 Ramírez Cobo, Josefa A1 Sillero-Denamiel, M. Remedios A2 Estadística e Investigación Operativa K1 Probabilistic classification K1 Constrained optimization K1 Parameter estimation K1 Efficiency measures K1 Naïve Bayes AB The Naive Bayes is a tractable and efficient approach for statistical classification. In general classification problems, the consequences of misclassifications may be rather different in different classes, making it crucial to control misclassification rates in the most critical and, in many realworld problems, minority cases, possibly at the expense of higher misclassification rates in less problematic classes. One traditional approach to address this problem consists of assigning misclassification costs to the different classes and applying the Bayes rule, by optimizing a loss function. However, fixing precise values for such misclassification costs may be problematic in realworld applications. In this paper we address the issue of misclassification for the Naive Bayes classifier. Instead of requesting precise values of misclassification costs, threshold values are used for different performance measures. This is done by adding constraints to the optimization problem underlying the estimation process. Our findings show that, under a reasonable computational cost, indeed, the performance measures under consideration achieve the desired levels yielding a user-friendly constrained classification procedure. PB SPRINGER SN 1435-246X YR 2021 FD 2021-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27270 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27270 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026