RT journal article T1 Therapeutic Approach to Alzheimer's Disease: Current Treatments and New Perspectives A1 Pardo-Moreno, Teresa A1 González Acedo, Anabel A1 Rivas-Domínguez, Antonio A1 García Morales, Victoria A1 García Cózar, Francisco José A1 Ramos-Rodríguez, Juan José A1 Melguizo-Rodríguez, Lucía A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública K1 Alzheimer’s disease K1 dementia K1 A pathology K1 tau pathology K1 pharmacology K1 drugs AB Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia. The pathophysiology of this disease is characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta, leading to the formation of senile plaques, and by the intracellular presence of neurofibrillary tangles based on hyperphosphorylated tau protein. In the therapeutic approach to AD, we can identify three important fronts: the approved drugs currently available for the treatment of the disease, which include aducanumab, donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine, memantine, and a combination of memantine and donepezil; therapies under investigation that work mainly on A beta pathology and tau pathology, and which include gamma-secretase inhibitors, beta-secretase inhibitors, alpha-secretase modulators, aggregation inhibitors, metal interfering drugs, drugs that enhance A beta clearance, inhibitors of tau protein hyperphosphorylation, tau protein aggregation inhibitors, and drugs that promote the clearance of tau, and finally, other alternative therapies designed to improve lifestyle, thus contributing to the prevention of the disease. Therefore, the aim of this review was to analyze and describe current treatments and possible future alternatives in the therapeutic approach to AD. PB MDPI SN 1999-4923 YR 2022 FD 2022-06 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27585 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/27585 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026