RT journal article T1 Sea Cucumber (Holothuria arguinensis) as a Shelter for Juvenile Fish (Diplodus bellottii) in the Gulf of Cadiz (Southwestern Spain) A1 Freire de Carvalho Souza, Gustavo A1 Roque-Atienza, David A1 González-Ortegón, Enrique A2 Física Aplicada K1 refuge K1 microhabitat K1 holothurians K1 young fish K1 Atlantic Ocean AB During a diving survey on soft-bottom habitats in the Gulf of Cadiz (Southwestern Spain), the use of the sea cucumber Holothuria arguinensis (Echinodermata, Holothuriidae) as a shelter by juvenile Senegal's sea bream Diplodus bellottii (Chordata: Sparidae) was observed. Eight juvenile sea bream D. bellottii were videoed sheltering under the sea cucumber's body. This observation highlights the importance of sea cucumbers as a shelter for juvenile fish, providing a microhabitat to take refuge from predators. This is the first report of juvenile sea bream sheltered by a sea cucumber. PB MDPI SN 1424-2818 YR 2022 FD 2022-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28730 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28730 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 11-nov-2026