RT journal article T1 Transport and distribution of heavy loads in ancient times: Estremoz Marbles in the Roman province of Lusitania A1 Trapero Fernández, Pedro A1 Carneiro, André A1 Moreira, Noel A2 HistoriaGeografía y Filosofía K1 Estremoz marbles; GIS; Lusitania; Roman times; Transport and distribution K1 Estremoz marbles K1 Geographic Information Systems (GIS) K1 Lusitania K1 Roman times K1 Transport and distribution AB This article analyses the distribution of Estremoz marble from the production centers to the redistribution ports and consumption areas. The marble of the Estremoz Anticline is the most important of the Roman province of Lusitania, and one most of the Hispania, located over150 km from the coast. This product was exploited and distributed to several cities in Roman Hispania and North Africa. This article examines how this transport was carried out by land and river, calculating the economic costs involved. To do this, it is used several Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools in order to find the optimal routes and discuss the transport for heavy loads, relating the mobility to the cumulative economic cost of displacement. PB Elsevier SN 2352-409X YR 2023 FD 2023-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28764 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28764 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 13-nov-2026