RT journal article T1 Gallomyrtucommulones G and H, New Phloroglucinol Glycosides, from Bioactive Fractions of Myrtus communis against Staphylococcus Species A1 Guzzo, Francesca A1 García Durán, Alexandra A1 Sanna, Cinzia A1 Marasco, Rosangela A1 Molfetta, Nicola A1 Buommino, Elisabetta A1 Fiorentino, Antonio A1 D’Abrosca, Brigida A2 Química Orgánica K1 Myrtus communis K1 gallomyrtucommulone K1 structural elucidation K1 NMR analysis K1 antimicrobial assay K1 Staphylococcus epidermidis K1 Staphylococcus aureus MRSA AB Myrtaceae family is a continuous source of antimicrobial agents. In the search for novel antimicrobial agents against Staphylococcus species, bioactive fractions of Myrtus communis L., growing in the Sardinia island (Italy) have been investigated. Their phytochemical analysis led us to isolate and characterize four alkylphloroglucinol glycosides (1-4), three of them gallomyrtucommulones G-H (1,2), and myrtucommulonoside (4) isolated and characterized for the first time. The structures of the new and known compounds, endopreroxide G3 (5), myricetin-3-O-glycosides (6,7) were determined based on the spectroscopic evidence including 1D-/2D-NMR and HR-MS spectrometry. Enriched fractions as well as pure compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activity by broth micro-dilution assay against Staphylococcus epidermidis and S. aureus. Results reported herein demonstrated that gallomyrtucommulone G (1) showed a selective antimicrobial activity against both S. aureus strains (ATCC 29213 and 43300) until 16 mu g/mL while gallomyrtucommulone D (3) showed the best growth inhibition value at 64 mu g/mL. PB MDPI SN 1420-3049 YR 2022 FD 2022-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28808 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28808 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026