RT journal article T1 Experimental and simulated study of 3D-printed couplings’ suitability for industrial application A1 Baladés Ruiz, Nuria A1 Remigio Carmona, Paula A1 Sales Lérida, David A1 Moreno Nieto, Francisco Daniel A1 López, Jesús M. A1 Molina Rubio, Sergio Ignacio A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica A2 Ingeniería en AutomáticaElectrónica, Arquitectura y Redes de Computadores A2 Ingeniería Industrial e Ingeniería Civil K1 3D printing K1 Additive manufacturing K1 Field-driven design K1 Industry 4.0 K1 Reverse engineering K1 Simulation K1 Spare parts AB This paper explores the possibility of applying reverse engineering to flexible coupling spare parts through additive manufacturing. Although couplings’ simplicity makes them go unnoticed, they connect elements that transmit power between two shafts, thus being an essential component for most of the machinery currently used in the industry. In this study, flexible couplings with different infill density (60% and 80%) were 3D printed by the fused filament fabrication technique. The original and the additive manufactured couplings were modelled to compare their compressive response and energy-absorbing characteristics, and experimental tests were performed to validate finite element analysis. To derive an optimal material distribution within coupling structure, a generative design approach was conducted through nTopology software. With this novel simulation-driven design, it is possible to reduce the weight of the redesigned part up to 15.8% by defining the wall thickness of the internal structure based on the results of finite element simulation, while maintaining its functionality. Moreover, an economic-environmental study was carried out. Results ensure that the 3D printed prototypes are suitable for replacing the original one under its current operating conditions. Additionally, the economic study shows that the redesigned couplings allow companies to save more than €2700 per coupling in relation to CO2 emission payments. PB Springer SN 0268-3768 YR 2023 FD 2023-04-24 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28971 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/28971 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-nov-2026