RT journal article T1 Overconsolidated flysch-type clays. Engineering considerations for the Strait of Gibraltar tunnel project A1 Manzano Diosdado, Francisco Javier A1 Lamas, Francisco A1 Azañón, José Miguel A1 azañon A2 Ingeniería Industrial e Ingeniería Civil K1 Cam clay model K1 Flysch clay K1 Gibraltar Strait tunnel K1 Hardening Soil model K1 Soil modelling K1 Triaxial testing AB The stress-strain behaviour of 85 overconsolidated clay samples from Campo de Gibraltar Flysch Through Domain (Algeciras Unit, South Spain) is presented and discussed. The samples were identified and classified following ASTM standards while their chemical and mineralogical composition were determined by chemical and X-ray techniques. Several samples were tested under triaxial as well as oedometric conditions. Given the results, a detailed comparison was made between different theoretical constitutive models and real testing data, using the finite-elements method. The comparison indicated a good fit between experimental data and those found with finite-elements modelling when the Hardening Soil constitutive model was used. This model showed a better fit than did the Modified Cam-Clay model (historically used for modelling clayey soils), although the latter fit proved better for lower strain values ([removed] PB Associacao Brasileira de Mecanica dos Solos SN 1980-9743 YR 2023 FD 2023-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29142 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29142 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-may-2026