RT journal article T1 On the relevant role of iron complexation for the performance of photo-Fenton process at mild pH: Role of ring substitution in phenolic ligand and interaction with halides A1 Vallés, Ivan A1 Sciscenko, Iván A1 Mora, Margarita A1 Micó, Pau A1 Amat, Ana M. A1 Santos Juanes, Lucas A1 Moreno Andrés, Javier A1 Arques, Antonio A2 Tecnologías del Medio Ambiente K1 Chloride K1 Fluoride K1 Iron chelates K1 Phenolic compounds K1 Photo-Fenton AB In this work, a systematic study on the effect of Fe(III) complexation by phenolic derivatives with different substitution on photo-Fenton has been carried out. Solutions containing a mixture of six pollutants (30 mg·L−1) were treated by solar simulated photo-Fenton ([Fe(II)] = 0.09 mmol·L−1, [H2O2] = 4.29 mmol·L−1, pH = 5, [Ligand] = 0.227 mmol·L−1. The efficiency of ligand increased with the presence of -OH groups (mainly in ortho- position), while the reverse was true for -COOH and -OCH3. This was correlated with the ability of the ligands to reduce Fe(III) to Fe(II). Catechol (CAT) supressed the interference of chlorides at [NaCl] = 30 mg/L−1 by complexing iron(III) thus preventing formation of FeCl2+, as 85% of Fe(III) was found as Fe(CAT)3 according to mathematical calculations. Hence, effluent matrix, including anions and organic pollutants, has a remarkable effect on iron speciation and a it should be considered when determining reaction conditions. PB Elsevier SN 0926-3373 YR 2023 FD 2023-03-31 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29402 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29402 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 11-nov-2026