RT journal article T1 A worrying arrival: the first record of brown macroalga Rugulopteryx okamurae in Madeira Island and its invasive risk A1 Bernal-Ibáñez, Alejandro A1 Chebaane, Sahar A1 Sempere-Valverde, Juan A1 Faria, João A1 Ramalhosa, Patrício A1 Kaufmann, Manfred A1 Florido, Marta A1 Albert-Fonseca, Andrea A1 Canning-Clode, João A1 Gestoso García, Ignacio José A1 Cacabelos, Eva A2 Biología K1 invasive species K1 marine bioinvasions K1 intertidal systems K1 ecological risk K1 Macaronesia AB The brown macroalgae Rugulopteryx okamurae is described as one of the most severe and threatening invasive marine macroalgae in European waters. This study reports the first record of R. okamurae in the Madeira archipelago, which represents a new southern distribution limit of this species in NE Atlantic European waters. Morphological and molecular characters were used to confirm the species' identity, and its potential invasion risk in Madeiran waters was screened using the standard risk assessment tool AS-ISK. Results show that R. okamurae has a medium-high risk of becoming invasive in Madeira Island under present and future climate scenarios. The greater risk of impact involves suppressing local species growth and the modification and degradation of local habitats, including trophic cascade effects. However, environmental and commercial impacts could also occur in case of an explosion of the invasive populations. This new introduction in Madeira coastal waters emphasises the need for regular monitoring of R. okamurae, particularly to assess population dynamics to avoid establishing and further expansions. Finally, we recommend the evaluation of the possible derived impacts affecting rocky coastal communities and adopting the necessary mitigation measures and policies. PB REGIONAL EURO-ASIAN BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS CENTRE-REABIC SN 2242-1300 YR 2022 FD 2022-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29819 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/29819 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 15-nov-2026