RT journal article T1 Trophic strategies of Yellow-legged Gull (Larus michahellis) on oceanic islands surrounded by deep waters: El Hierro (Canaries) as example A1 López, Heriberto A1 Pérez, Antonio J. A1 Rumeu Ruiz, Beatriz A1 Nogales, Manuel A2 Biología AB Capsule: The diet of Yellow-legged Gulls Larus michahellis on an oceanic island, surrounded by deep waters without a wide shelf, was mainly composed of terrestrial invertebrates.Aims: To study the trophic ecology of Yellow-legged Gulls on an island surrounded by deep waters, to quantify the importance of terrestrial prey items and their availability, and to evaluate the relative importance of nutritional values of terrestrial and marine resources.Methods: Diet was monitored for one year. We assessed the relative contribution of the main prey items and their macronutrients through the study of pellets and faeces.Results: Terrestrial invertebrates were the most frequently consumed prey items (frequency of occurrence (FO) 67%), followed by marine fish (Osteichthyes FO 33%). Coleoptera and Orthoptera were the most consumed terrestrial invertebrates and provided a high nutritional value. The rate of consumption of terrestrial invertebrates varied in synchrony with the breeding season, being higher in spring, indicating their potential importance for reproduction.Conclusion: It is unusual that terrestrial invertebrates constitute a large proportion of the diet of large gulls, but they seemed to cover their trophic energy requirements during the reproductive period. PB TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD SN 0006-3657 YR 2016 FD 2016 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/30328 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/30328 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 12-nov-2026