RT journal article T1 Environmental risk assessment of effluents as a whole emerging contaminant: Efficiency of alternative tertiary treatments for wastewater depuration A1 Díaz-Garduño, Beatriz A1 Pintado Herrera, Marina Guadalupe A1 Biel-Maeso, Miriam A1 Rueda-Márquez, Juan José A1 Lara Martín, Pablo Antonio A1 Perales, Jose A. A1 Manzano, Manuel A. A1 Garrido Pérez, Carmen A1 Martín Díaz, María Laura A2 Química Física K1 Microalgae-culture K1 Aquatic ecosystem K1 Removal efficiency K1 Advance oxidation processes K1 Pharmaceutical and personal care products K1 Regulated compounds AB Emerging contaminants (ECs) and regulated compounds (RCs) from three different WWTP effluents were measured in the current study. The efficiency of two tertiary treatments, Photobiotreatment (PhtBio) and Multi-Barrier Treatment (MBT), for removing contaminants was determined. Results indicated different percentages of removal depending on the treatment and the origin of the effluent. Risk Quotients (RQs) were determined for different species of algae, Daphnia, and fish. RQ results revealed diverse risk values depending on the bioindicator species. Tonalide, galaxolide (fragrances), and ofloxacin (antibiotic) were the most persistent and harmful substances in tested effluents. “Negligible risk” category was reached since a wide diversity of ECs were removed by MBT with high removal percentages. Contrarily, PhtBio was effective only in the depuration of certain chemical compounds, and its efficiency depended on the composition of the raw effluent. PB ELSEVIER YR 2017 FD 2017-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/30418 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/30418 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026