RT journal article T1 Exploring morphometric frontiers: A comprehensive study of otolith growth patterns in brown comber Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1758) A1 Castro Gutiérrez, Jairo A1 Madera Santana, Sara A1 Rodríguez García, Carlos A1 Domínguez Bustos, Ángel Rafael A1 Sarmiento Carbajal, Jésica A1 Gonçalves Neto, José Belquior A1 Cabrera Castro, Remedios A2 Biología K1 artisanal trawl fisheries K1 discards K1 morphometrics K1 otolith analysis K1 stock identification AB Otoliths are widely employed in marine sciences to gain insights into fish growth, age, migrations, and population structure. This study investigates the relationships between morphometric measurements, otolith characteristics, and length size patterns in the brown comber (Serranus hepatus) from the Gulf of Cádiz, a species discarded in artisanal trawl fisheries. Our findings reveal significant changes in otolith shape indices as fish grow, with symmetry observed between left and right otolith measurements. Otolith size is found to be related to fish size, supporting its use in estimating body length at different life stages. Otolith shape analysis has potential applications in stock identification, detecting catch misreporting, and studying marine predator diets. Combining otolith shape analysis with other data types can clarify relationships among taxa and inform spatial management strategies, contributing to the long-term sustainability of fish populations and the assessment of the impact of management strategies on fish size and growth. This study enhances our understanding of the broader implications of morphometric and otolith analyses in fisheries research and supports the development of more sustainable fisheries management practices PB Wiley SN 0022-1112 YR 2023 FD 2023-08-28 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31300 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31300 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026