RT journal article T1 Endothelial progenitor cells as biomarkers of diabetes-related cardiovascular complications A1 Benítez Camacho, Josefa A1 Ballesteros, Antonio A1 Beltrán Camacho, Lucía A1 Rojas Torres, Marta A1 Rosal Vela, Antonio A1 Jiménez Palomares, Margarita A1 Sánchez Gomar, Ismael A1 Durán Ruiz, María del Carmen A2 Anatomía PatológicaBiología Celular, Histología, Historia de la Ciencia, Medicina Legal y Forense y Toxicología A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública K1 Diabetes mellitus K1 Diabetic vascular complications K1 Endothelial progenitor cells K1 Biomarkers AB Diabetes mellitus (DM) constitutes a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose which can also lead to the so-called diabetic vascular complications (DVCs), responsible for most of the morbidity, hospitalizations and death registered in these patients. Currently, different approaches to prevent or reduce DM and its DVCs have focused on reducing blood sugar levels, cholesterol management or even changes in lifestyle habits. However, even the strictest glycaemic control strategies are not always sufficient to prevent the development of DVCs, which reflects the need to identify reliable biomarkers capable of predicting further vascular complications in diabetic patients. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), widely known for their potential applications in cell therapy due to their regenerative properties, may be used as differential markers in DVCs, considering that the number and functionality of these cells are affected under the pathological environments related to DM. Besides, drugs commonly used with DM patients may influence the level or behaviour of EPCs as a pleiotropic effect that could finally be decisive in the prognosis of the disease. In the current review, we have analysed the relationship between diabetes and DVCs, focusing on the potential use of EPCs as biomarkers of diabetes progression towards the development of major vascular complications. Moreover, the effects of different drugs on the number and function of EPCs have been also addressed. PB Springer SN 1757-6512 YR 2023 FD 2023-11-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31396 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31396 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-nov-2026