RT journal article T1 Poor Cognitive Agility Conservation in Obese Aging People A1 Pardo Moreno, Teresa A1 Mohamed Mohamed, Himan A1 Rivas Dominguez, Antonio A1 García Morales, Victoria A1 Garcia Lara, Ruben A. A1 Suleiman Martos, Sami A1 Bermudez Pulgarin, Beatriz A1 Ramos Rodríguez, Juan José A2 BiomedicinaBiotecnología y Salud Pública K1 cognitive function K1 dementia K1 mental agility K1 metabolic syndrome K1 obesity AB Life expectancy has been boosted in recent decades at expenses of increasing the age-associated diseases. Dementia, for its incidence, stands out among the pathologies associated with aging. The exacerbated cognitive deterioration disables people from carrying out their daily lives autonomously and this incidence increases exponentially after 65 years of age. The etiology of dementia is a miscellaneous combination of risk factors that restrain the quality of life of our elderly. In this sense, it has been established that some metabolic pathologies such as obesity and diabetes act as a risk factor for dementia development. In contrast, a high educational level, as well as moderate physical activity, have been shown to be protective factors against cognitive impairment and the development of dementia. In the present study, we have evaluated the metabolic composition of a population between 60–90 years old, mentally healthy and with high academic degrees. After assessing agility in mental state, we have established relationships between their cognitive abilities and their body composition. Our data support that excess body fat is associated with poorer maintenance of cognition, while higher percentages of muscle mass are associated with the best results in the cognitive tests. PB MDPI SN 2227-9059 YR 2023 FD 2023-01-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31524 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31524 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026