RT journal article T1 Highly selective oxidation of benzene to phenol with air at room temperature promoted by water A1 Xie, J. A1 Li, X. A1 Guo, J. A1 Luo, L. A1 Delgado Jaén, Juan José A1 Martsinovich, N. A1 Tang, J. A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica AB Phenol is one of the most important fine chemical intermediates in thesynthesis of plastics and drugs with a market size of ca. $30b1 and the commercial production is via a two-step selective oxidation of benzene, requiringhigh energy input (high temperature and high pressure) in the presence of acorrosive acidic medium, and causing serious environmental issues2–5. Here wepresent a four-phase interface strategy with well-designed Pd@Cu nanoarchitecture decorated TiO2 as a catalyst in a suspension system. The optimisedcatalyst leads to a turnover number of 16,000–100,000 for phenol generationwith respect to the active sites and an excellent selectivity of ca. 93%. Suchunprecedented results are attributed to the efficient activation of benzene bythe atomically Cu coated Pd nanoarchitecture, enhanced charge separation,and an oxidant-lean environment. The rational design of catalyst and reactionsystem provides a green pathway for the selective conversion of symmetricorganic molecules. PB NATURE PORTFOLIO SN 2041-1723 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31585 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31585 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026