RT journal article T1 Barcoding coffee grounds - Exploring pteropod gastropod biodiversity with dregs in collection jars A1 Laibl, Christina Franziska A1 Cervera Currado, Juan Lucas A1 Morinière, Jérôme A1 Schrödl, Michael A2 Biología K1 Mollusca K1 Gastropoda K1 plankton K1 environmental DNA K1 circumglobally K1 pteropod diversity K1 Malaspina expedition AB Despite their cosmopolitan occurrence and massive plankton sampling during expeditions, the genetic diversity within Pteropoda Cuvier, 1804 is still largely unexplored. In this study we present a next-generation environmental barcoding approach to zooplankton bulk samples, which were collected during the circumglobal 2010 Malaspina expeditionto evaluate pteropod diversity. We introduce a technique that avoids destructive procedures and leaves material intact forfurther morphological investigations. We extracted DNA out of the dregs (organic material such as mucus or body parts)of 27 sample containers for molecular barcoding (average 100-260 bp of COI). We were able to identify 7128 operationaltaxonomic units corresponding to the species composition contained in the examined samples. Among them were threespecies of thecosome pteropods, Creseis acicula, Creseis virgula and Cavolinia inflexa, which are discussed with respectto their taxonomy and their geographic distribution. Unidentified gymnosomes were also present in our samples fromwarmer regions in oceanic waters of the southern Indian Ocean. To facilitate identification of species, it is beneficial tocreate a better database of pteropod COI barcodes. Furthermore, gathering environmental barcoding data on a broad globalscale will help to better understand species abundance and distribution of pteropods in the world’s oceans, and potentiallythose of other planktonic organisms. PB CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas SN 0214-8358 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31742 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31742 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 22-sep-2026