RT journal article T1 Isolation and Identification of 12-Deoxyphorbol Esters from Euphorbia resinifera Berg Latex: Targeted and Biased Non-Targeted Identification of 12-Deoxyphorbol Esters by UHPLC-HRMSE A1 Ezzanad, Abdellah A1 Reyes Jiménez, Carolina de los A1 Macías Sánchez, Antonio José A1 Hernández Galán, Rosario A2 Química Orgánica K1 Euphorbiaceae K1 Euphorbia resinifera Berg K1 diterpenes K1 12-deoxyphorbols K1 absolute configuration K1 UHPLC K1 HRMS AB Diterpenes from the Euphorbia genus are known for their ability to regulate the proteinkinase C (PKC) family, which mediates their ability to promote the proliferation of neural precursorcells (NPCs) or neuroblast differentiation into neurons. In this work, we describe the isolationfrom E. resinifera Berg latex of fifteen 12-deoxyphorbol esters (1–15). A triester of 12-deoxy-16-hydroxyphorbol (4) and a 12-deoxyphorbol 13,20-diester (13) are described here for the first time.Additionally, detailed structural elucidation is provided for compounds 3, 5, 6, 14 and 15. Theabsolute configuration for compounds 3, 4, 6, 13, 14 and 15 was established by the comparisonof their theoretical and experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Access to theabove-described collection of 12-deoxyphorbol derivatives, with several substitution patterns andattached acyl moieties, allowed for the study of their fragmentation patterns in the collision-induceddissociation of multiple ions, without precursor ion isolation mass spectra experiments (HRMSE),which, in turn, revealed a correlation between specific substitution patterns and the fragmentationpathways in their HRMSE spectra. In turn, this allowed for a targeted UHPLC-HRMSE analysis and abiased non-targeted UHPLC-HRMSE analysis of 12-deoxyphorbols in E. resinifera latex which yieldedthe detection and identification of four additional 12-deoxyphorbols not previously isolated in theinitial column fractionation work. One of them, identified as 12-deoxy-16-hydroxyphorbol 20-acetate13-phenylacetate 16-propionate (20), has not been described before. PB Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) SN 2223-7747 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31950 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/31950 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 21-sep-2026