RT journal article T1 Depth of faulting and ancient heat flows in the Kuiper region of Mercury from lobate scarp topography A1 Egea González, María Isabel A1 Ruiz, Javier A1 Fernández, Carlos A1 Williams, Jean Pierre A1 Márquez, Álvaro A1 Lara, Luisa A2 Física Aplicada K1 Mercury K1 Lobate scarp K1 Depth of faulting K1 Brittle-ductil transition K1 Heat flow AB Mercurian lobate scarps are interpreted to be the surface expressions of thrust faults formed byplanetary cooling and contraction, which deformed the crust down to the brittle–ductile transition(BDT) depth at the time of faulting. In this work we have used a forward modeling procedure in order toanalyze the relation between scarp topography and fault geometries and depths associated with agroup of prominent lobate scarps (Santa Maria Rupes and two unnamed scarps) located in the Kuiperregion of Mercury for which Earth-based radar altimetry is available. Also a backthrust associated withone of the lobate scarps has been included in this study. We have obtained best fits for depths offaulting between 30 and 39 km; the results are consistent with the previous results for other lobatescarps on Mercury.The so-derived fault depths have been used to calculate surface heat flows for the time of faulting,taking into account crustal heat sources and a heterogeneous surface temperature due to the variableinsolation pattern. Deduced surface heat flows are between 19 and 39 mW m2 for the Kuiper region,and between 22 and 43 mW m2 for Discovery Rupes. Both BDT depths and heat flows are consistentwith the predictions of thermal history models for the range of time relevant for scarp formation PB Elsevier SN 0032-0633 YR 2012 FD 2012 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32082 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32082 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 12-nov-2026