RT journal article T1 Big Data Analysis for Travel Time Characterization in Public Transportation Systems † A1 Nesmachnow, Sergio A1 Massobrio Lois, Renzo Martín A1 Guridi, Santiago A1 Olmedo, Santiago A1 Tchernykh, Andrei A2 Ingeniería Informática K1 intelligent transportation systems K1 public transportation K1 travel time characterization K1 urban data analysis AB In this article, we introduces a model based on big data analysis to characterize the travel times of buses in public transportation systems. Travel time is a critical factor in evaluating the accessibility of opportunities and the overall quality of service of public transportation systems. The methodology applies data analysis to compute estimations of the travel time of public transportation buses by leveraging both open-source and private information sources. The approach is evaluated for the public transportation system in Montevideo, Uruguay using information about bus stop locations, bus routes, vehicle locations, ticket sales, and timetables. The estimated travel times from the proposed methodology are compared with the scheduled timetables, and relevant indicators are computed based on the findings. The most relevant quantitative results indicate a reasonably good level of punctuality in the public transportation system. Delays were between 10.5% and 13.9% during rush hours and between 8.5% and 13.7% during non-peak hours. Delays were similarly distributed for working days and weekends. In terms of speed, the results show that the average operational speed is close to 18 km/h, with short local lines exhibiting greater variability in their speed. PB Multidisciplinary Digital / Publishing Institute (MDPI) SN 2071-1050 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32283 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32283 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 11-nov-2026