RT journal article T1 A Combined Microscopy Study of the Microstructural Evolution of Ferritic Stainless Steel upon Deep Drawing: The Role of Alloy Composition A1 Núñez, Andrés A1 Collado García, Irene A1 Mata Fernández, María de la A1 Almagro, Juan F. A1 Sales Lérida, David A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica K1 ferritic stainless steel K1 recrystallisation texture K1 deep drawing K1 deformation texture K1 EBSD K1 STEM AB Ferritic stainless steel (FSS) is widely used to manufacture deep-drawn products forcorrosion resistance applications, being the alloy drawability strongly affected by its microstructuralanisotropy. This study combines a variety of microscopy techniques enabling in-depth analyses of themicrostructural evolution of two different FSSs correlated to their deep drawing performance. One ofthe steels has a good correspondence with the standard EN-1.4016 (AISI 430). The other is a modifiedversion of the previous one with higher contents of the ferrite-stabilising elements Si and Cr, andlower contents of the austenite-stabilising elements C, N, and Mn. Electron Backscatter Diffractionresults confirm that the microstructural properties and drawability of FSS in the deep drawingprocess are improved in the modified steel version. Scanning transmission electron microscopy underlow-angle annular dark field conditions evidences that the deformation mechanism of FSS duringdeep drawing follows a microstructural distortion model based on the grain size gradient and showsa variation of the deformation texture depending on the alloy composition. This work demonstratesthe potential of advanced microscopy techniques for optimising the processing and design of ferriticstainless steels, with slight variations in the alloy composition, for deep drawing applications. PB MDPI SN 2504-4494 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32848 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/32848 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026