RT journal article T1 A Novel Electron Microscopic Characterization of Core/Shell Nanobiostimulator Against Parasitic Plants A1 Rodríguez Mejías, Francisco Javier A1 López Haro, Miguel A1 Cervera Gontard, Lionel A1 Cala Peralta, Antonio A1 Fernández-Aparicio, Mónica A1 González Molinillo, José María A1 Calvino Gámez, José Juan A1 Macías Domínguez, Francisco Antonio A2 Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánica A2 Química Orgánica K1 nanostimulator K1 parasitic plant K1 electron microscopy K1 organic nanoparticle K1 honeypot strategy AB Nanoencapsulation has proven to be an efficient route to increase significantly the solubility and bioavailability of organic compounds. This aspect of nanotechnology is illustrated for the case of phthalimide-lactone (PL), a recently synthesized strigolactone mimic whose very limited solubility in water, as a free chemical, precludes its practical use as an agrochemical in the fight against parasitic plants. Pluronic F-127 (P127) nanoparticles functionalized with PL have been synthesized and embedded in a polymeric matrix of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Low-voltage and medium voltage imaging and spectroscopic scanning electron microscopy (S(T)EM) techniques were combined to confirm the synthesis of multicore nanoparticles that were rich in nitrogen, a finding that is due to the successful encapsulation of PL. This PL@P127/PVA nanobiostimulator formulation has an impressive solubility in water, that is, 27 times higher than that of pure phthalimide-lactone. Also critical from the functional point of view, comparative bioassays clearly showed that the intrinsic stimulatory activity of this agrochemical is fully maintained in the nanoencapsulated formulation. PB ACS Publications SN 1944-8252 YR 2017 FD 2017-12-20 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33366 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33366 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 05-nov-2026