RT journal article T1 Gibberellic and kaurenoic hybrid strigolactone mimics for seed germination of parasitic weeds A1 Gomes Pereira, Rondinelle A1 Cala Peralta, Antonio A1 Fernández-Aparicio, Mónica A1 González Molinillo, José María A1 Diamantino Boaventura, Maria Amélia A1 Macías Domínguez, Francisco Antonio A2 Química Orgánica K1 suicidal germination K1 witchweed K1 broomrape K1 gibberellins K1 kaurenoic acid K1 grandiflorenic acid AB BACKGROUNDParasitic weeds are widespread and cause significant losses in important crops. Their germination requires the detection of crop-derived molecules such as strigolactones. Strigolactone mimics are germination-inducing molecules with the potential to apply a suicidal germination strategy for seed bank control of parasitic weeds.RESULTSThe D-ring, which is instrumental in the germination process of seeds of parasitic weeds, was attached to gibberellin (GA3) and kaurenoic acid as the scaffold. It was shown that indeed strigolactone mimics prepared from GA3 and kaurenoic acid are active as stimulants when a D-ring is present; some of the mimics are as active as GR24.CONCLUSIONSThe starting molecules were plant hormones that had previous growth-regulating activity in other organisms and the products showed enhanced activity towards parasitic weeds. The information generated may contribute to a better understanding of the germination biochemistry of the weed species used. Further research is required in this area but it is clear that the results are promising. PB John Wiley & Sons SN 1526-4998 YR 2017 FD 2017-06-23 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33391 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33391 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 07-nov-2026