RT book part T1 Sesquiterpenes in Cereals and Spices A1 Marcos Cárdenas, David A1 Cala Peralta, Antonio A1 Rodríguez Mejías, Francisco Javier A1 García Zorrilla, Jesús A1 Macías Domínguez, Francisco Antonio A2 Química Orgánica K1 dietary sesquiterpenes K1 trichothecenes K1 sesquiterpenes K1 nutritive sesquiterpenes K1 spices K1 cereals K1 β-caryophyllene K1 sesquiterpene metabolism K1 medicinal sesquiterpenes K1 functional food AB This chapter provides an in-depth overview of the sesquiterpenes found in cereals and spices. These aliments provide an important source of nutrients for our health, and they are consumed daily. Thus, a knowledge of the constituents is vital to understand the origin of their benefits for human health as well as the possible side effects that can arise upon ingestion. Metabolite routes are detailed, being also provided a deep understanding of their numerous structures and bioactivities, to be used as food supplement or active ingredient in drugs. Among bioactivities found in the literature for these natural compounds, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or anticancer is remarkable.Furthermore, we present a broad study of sesquiterpenes in cereals. We focus on trichothecenes, a family of mycotoxins, which represent a big concern worldwide. A study of their biotransformations in humans and animals, and their toxicity for the organism, is revised. In case of spices and miscellaneous food, a classification of their sesquiterpenes constituents present in the consumable parts was analyzed, showing the relevance of the structure variability in the activity. PB Springer SN 978-981-13-1745-3 YR 2019 FD 2019-10-21 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33421 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/33421 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 08-nov-2026