RT journal article T1 Linear instability in the wake of an elliptic wing A1 He, Wei A1 Tendero Ventanas, Juan Ángel A1 Paredes González, Pedro A1 Theofilis, Vassilios A2 Ingeniería Mecánica y Diseño Industrial K1 Elliptic wing K1 Trailing vortex system K1 Global linear instability AB Linear global instability analysis has been performed in the wake of a low aspect ratio three-dimensional wing of elliptic cross section, constructed with appropriately scaled Eppler E387 airfoils. The flow field over the airfoil and in its wake has been computed by full three-dimensional direct numerical simulation at a chord Reynolds number of Re_c = 1750 and two angles of attack, AoA = 0º and 5º . Point-vortex methods have been employed to predict the inviscid counterpart of this flow. The spatial BiGlobal eigenvalue problem governing linear small-amplitude perturbations superposed upon the viscous three-dimensional wake has been solved at several axial locations, and results were used to initialize linear PSE-3D analyses without any simplifying assumptions regarding the form of the trailing vortex system, other than weak dependence of all flow quantities on the axial spatial direction. Two classes of linearly unstable perturbations were identified, namely stronger-amplified symmetric modes and weaker-amplified antisymmetric disturbances, both peaking at the vortex sheet which connects the trailing vortices. The amplitude functions of both classes of modes were documented, and their characteristics were compared with those delivered by local linear stability analysis in the wake near the symmetry plane and in the vicinity of the vortex core. While all linear instability analysis approaches employed have delivered qualitatively consistent predictions, only PSE-3D is free from assumptions regarding the underlying base flow and should thus be employed to obtain quantitative information on amplification rates and amplitude functions in this class of configurations. PB Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg SN 1432-2250 YR 2016 FD 2016-07-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10498/34984 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10498/34984 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Cádiz RD 10-may-2026